Samba

load printers = no
printing = bsd
printcap name = /dev/null

# 带 samba 的镜像
docker run --rm -it \
  -p 139:139 -p 139:139/udp -p 445:445 \
  -v $PWD:/share \
  --name samba wener/samba

# debug
docker run --rm -it -p 139:139 -p 445:445 -v $PWD:/share -w /share wener/samba sh

# 或者 APK 安装
apk add samba samba-dc

# Linux
mount -t cifs -o username=username,password=password,uid=33,gid=33,rw,nounix,iocharset=utf8,file_mode=0777,dir_mode=0777 //192.168.1.120/storage /mnt/storage
mount -t cifs -o credentials=/root/.the-creds-file,uid=33,gid=33,rw,nounix,iocharset=utf8,file_mode=0777,dir_mode=0777 //192.168.1.120/storage /mnt/storage
# this-creds-file
# username=winuser
# password=winpass

# fstab
# //192.168.1.120/storage /mnt/storage        cifs    credentials=/root/.smbcredentials,uid=33,gid=33,rw,nounix,iocharset=utf8,file_mode=0777,dir_mode=0777 0 0

# Windows
net use Z: \\computer_name\share_name /PERSISTENT:YES
# 断开连接
net use  Z: /delete

smbcontrol all reload-config
# killall -HUP smbd nmbd

# Debian: apt-get install samba samba-client

mkdir -p ~/temp/share && cd $_
mkdir private state usershare public
chmod 755 public
cat <<CONF > smbd.ini
[global]
log file = $PWD/log.%m
idmap config * : backend = tdb
state directory = $PWD/state
usershare path = $PWD/usershare
private dir = $PWD/private
smb passwd file = $PWD/private/smbpasswd

[public]
comment = Public share
path = $PWD/public
valid users = wener
read only = No
CONF
# 新建用户, 密码不需要和系统密码相同, 但需要存在该用户
# -s /sbin/nologin -d /dev/null
# 默认 state 路径为 /var/lib/samba/ 后端默认为 tdb
adduser wener -DH
smbpasswd -L -c smbd.ini -a wener

# 检测配置正确
testparm smbd.ini
# 输出最终配置
testparm -v smbd.ini

# 启动服务
smbd -s smbd.ini

# 例举所有共享
smbclient  -L //127.0.0.1/public -U wener
# 连接
smbclient  //127.0.0.1/public -U wener
# Linux: smb://<HOST_IP_OR_NAME>/<folder_name>/
# Windows: \\<HOST_IP_OR_NAME>\<folder_name>\

# 挂载 smb, 修改密码为之前输入的密码
mount -t smbfs //wener:wener@localhost/public ~/mnt/smb/
mount –t smbfs //localhost/public ~/mnt/smb/ –o username=wener

mount -t cifs -o user=luke //192.168.1.1/share /mnt

# 全局配置
# 其他 sestion 的默认配置
[global]
security = domain
workgroup = MAIN

state directory = ${prefix}/var/locks

usershare path = ${prefix}/var/locks/usershares

# 服务返回信息
server string = server %h
# 不起名匿名
map to guest = never

idmap config * : backend        = tdb
idmap config * : range          = 1000000-1999999

idmap config MAIN : backend     = rid
idmap config MAIN : range       = 5000000-5999999

idmap config TRUSTED : backend  = rid
idmap config TRUSTED : range    = 6000000-6999999

# 服务会在链接是创建主目录
[homes]
path = /data/pchome/%S

# 和 [homes] 类似, 但是针对打印机的
[printers]
path = /usr/spool/public
guest ok = yes
printable = yes

[foo]
# 备注
comment = Public share
# 路径
path = /data/share/public
# 用户
valid users = wener
# 是否只读
read only = No

[global]
workgroup = MYGROUP
server string = Samba Server
server role = standalone server
log file = /usr/local/samba/var/log.%m
max log size = 50
dns proxy = no

idmap config * : backend = tdb

hosts allow = 192.168.0.

[public]
comment = Public share
path = /data/share
read only = No
valid users = share

browsable = yes
writable = yes
create mask = 0775
directory mask = 0755

Usage: smbd [OPTION...]
  -D, --daemon                            Become a daemon (default)
  -i, --interactive                       Run interactive (not a daemon) and log to stdout
  -F, --foreground                        Run daemon in foreground (for daemontools, etc.)
      --no-process-group                  Don't create a new process group
  -S, --log-stdout                        Log to stdout
  -b, --build-options                     Print build options
  -p, --port=STRING                       Listen on the specified ports
  -P, --profiling-level=PROFILE_LEVEL     Set profiling level

Help options:
  -?, --help                              Show this help message
      --usage                             Display brief usage message

Common samba options:
  -d, --debuglevel=DEBUGLEVEL             Set debug level
  -s, --configfile=CONFIGFILE             Use alternate configuration file
  -l, --log-basename=LOGFILEBASE          Base name for log files
  -V, --version                           Print version
      --option=name=value                 Set smb.conf option from command line