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Windows Development Awesome List

  • SSH
    • Windows OpenSSH Server
      • PowerShell
      • dotnet
    • MSYS2 sshd
    • Cygwin sshd
    • Git Bash sshd
    • WSL sshd
  • Terminal
    • Windows Terminal
    • Warp
    • Tabby
    • WezTerm
cmdstand formean
tsconTerminal Services Connect
mstsc
gpeditGroup Policy Edit组策略编辑
servicesService Manager服务
controlControl Panel控制面板
eventvwrEvent Viewer事件查看器
systeminfo查看系统信息
qwinsta
cmd
powershellPowershell v5.1Win7+, Win10 默认
pwshPoershell v7+
systempropertiesremote远程桌面设置
formatfornotes
msi
msix
appx商店
wixWindows Installer XML
linuxwindowsnotes
~/.local/bin%AppData%\..\Local\Microsoft\WindowsApps
~/.local/bin%LocalAppData%\Programs
~/npm%AppData%\npm
~/go/bin%UserProfile%\go\bin
/usr/binC:\Windows\System32
/usr/local/binC:\Program Files
.bashrc$PROFILE
# 安装 PowerShell v7+
# pwsh
winget install --id Microsoft.PowerShell --installer-type wix
(Get-Command pwsh).Source

# Windows 可用的比较好的 Terminal
winget install Warp.Warp
winget install Zellij.Zellij

# admin PowerShell
Start-Process powershell.exe -Verb RunAs



# https://github.com/microsoft/winget-pkgs
# https://winstall.app/
# https://winget.run/
winget source list
winget source update

winget install gerardog.gsudo



# 用户信息
whoami /all
Get-ItemProperty -Path "HKCU:\Software\Microsoft\IdentityCRL\UserExtendedProperties\*" | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Email
Get-LocalUser | Where-Object { $_.PrincipalSource -eq "MicrosoftAccount" } | Select-Object Name, FullName, Description

# 把当前 RDP 远程桌面 session 转回本机 console session, RDB 断开，桌面保持登陆、解锁、可交互状态
tscon SESSION_ID /dest:console

query session
query user %USERNAME%
qwinsta

# 连接 RDB
# /w:1920 /h:1080 /multimon /admin
mstsc /v:192.168.1.123:3389 /f

# 凭据
cmdkey /generic:TERMSRV/192.168.1.123 /user:wener /pass:PASSWORD
cmdkey /delete:TERMSRV/192.168.1.123

# 开启 RDP
# Windows Home 通常不能作为 RDP Host，需要 Pro / Enterprise / Server
Set-ItemProperty `
  -Path 'HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server' `
  -Name 'fDenyTSConnections' `
  -Value 0

Enable-NetFirewallRule -DisplayGroup "Remote Desktop"

Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 3389 -State Listen
# macOS Windows App / Microsoft Remote Desktop
cat > win.rdp << 'EOF'
full address:s:192.168.1.123
username:s:wener
desktopwidth:i:1920
desktopheight:i:1080
session bpp:i:32
redirectclipboard:i:1
audiomode:i:2
EOF
open win.rdp
where cmd
Get-Command cmd
Set-Alias which Get-Command

Sysinternals​

winget install --source --scope machine winget Microsoft.Sysinternals.ProcessExplorer
winget install --source winget Microsoft.Sysinternals.ProcessMonitor
winget install --source winget Microsoft.Sysinternals.TCPView
winget install --source winget Microsoft.Sysinternals.Autoruns

PowerShell​

  • $PROFILE
  • $PROFILE.CurrentUserAllHosts
  • $PROFILE.AllUsersAllHosts
  • Documents\PowerShell\Microsoft.PowerShell_profile.ps1
  • PowerShell v7+ 给予 .NET Core, 跨平台
描述Windows/PowerShellLinux
当前用户$env:USERNAME$USER
当前目录PWD或PWD 或 env:PWD$PWD
用户主目录HOME或HOME 或 env:USERPROFILE$HOME
可执行文件路径$env:PATH$PATH
临时目录$env:TEMP$TMPDIR
系统主机名$env:COMPUTERNAME$HOSTNAME
操作系统类型IsWindows/IsWindows / IsLinux (布尔值)$OSTYPE
默认 Shell$ShellId$SHELL
处理器架构$env:PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE$(uname -m)

Windows Native SSHd​

  • C:\ProgramData\ssh\administrators_authorized_keys
    • 管理员账号可能用这个
  • C:\ProgramData\ssh\sshd_config
Get-WindowsCapability -Online | Where-Object Name -like 'OpenSSH*'
Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name OpenSSH.Server~~~~0.0.1.0

Start-Service sshd
Set-Service -Name sshd -StartupType Automatic

New-NetFirewallRule `
    -Name "sshd" `
    -DisplayName "OpenSSH Server" `
    -Enabled True `
    -Direction Inbound `
    -Protocol TCP `
    -Action Allow `
    -LocalPort 22

# .ssh 权限修复
icacls $env:USERPROFILE\.ssh /inheritance:r
icacls $env:USERPROFILE\.ssh /grant "$env:USERNAME:(OI)(CI)F"
icacls $env:USERPROFILE\.ssh\authorized_keys /inheritance:r
icacls $env:USERPROFILE\.ssh\authorized_keys /grant "$env:USERNAME:F"

# 重启 sshd
Restart-Service sshd

Package Management​

  • winget-cli - Windows Package Manager.
  • Scoop - Command-line installer for Windows.
  • Chocolatey - Package Manager for Windows.

Tools​

Development​

UI/UX​

References​

FAQ

pwsh vs PowerShell​

  • pwsh.exe
    • PowerShell v7+
  • powershell.exe
    • PowerShell v5
winget install --id Microsoft.PowerShell --source winget

# --scope machine 需要管理员权限
# winget install --id Microsoft.PowerShell --source winget --scope machine --installer-type wix

(Get-Command pwsh).Source
# C:\Users\$USER\AppData\Local\Microsoft\WindowsApps\pwsh.exe

pi Code Agent​

  • ~/.pi/agent/settings.json
{
  "shellPath": "C:\\Program Files\\PowerShell\\7\\pwsh.exe"
}

已在此计算机上禁用 Sudo。若要启用它，请转到“设置”应用中的 Developer Settings page​

# 1. 开启 Sudo 功能
reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Sudo" /v Enabled /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f

# 2. 设置 Sudo 的配置模式（可选）
# 0 = 在新窗口中 (New Window)
# 1 = 禁用输入重定向 (Input Closed)
# 2 = 正常模式 (Inline) - 开发者通常最喜欢这个
reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Sudo" /v SudoMode /t REG_DWORD /d 2 /f

# 开发人员模式
reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\AppModelUnlock" /v AllowDevelopmentWithoutDevLicense /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f

sudo --version

WiX​

  • 构建 MSI
dotnet tool install --global wix

Unable to persist credentials with the 'wincredman' credential store.​

fatal: Unable to persist credentials with the 'wincredman' credential store.
See https://aka.ms/gcm/credstores for more information.