Kerberos Glossary
abbr. | stand for |
---|---|
SPN | Service Principal Name |
UPN | User Principal Name |
KDC | Key Distribution Center |
SPNEGO | Simple and Protected GSSAPI Negotiation Mechanism |
TGT | Ticket Granting Ticket |
APM | Access Policy Manager |
AS | Authentication Server |
ST | Service Ticket |
ADUC | Active Directory Users and Computers UAC|User Account Control
- BIG-IP APM
- APM Session
- VPE
- PAC
- Server <- NTLM Auth -> KDC
- Client <- Kerberos Auth -> KDC
- -> AS_REQ
- <- AS_REP - ticket
- -> TGS_REQ -> Ticket Granting Server
- <- TGS_REP - service ticket
- --> AP_REQ -> Server - service ticket
- <-- AP_REP <-- Server - UDP, TCP/large ticket
- SPN - Service Principal Name
- svc/name@realm - HTTP/[email protected]
- Delegation - constrained & proxy
- client --> server --> db
- tgt --> delegate --> db
- Protocol Transition
- validate user
- kerberos ticket request on user's behalf
- service for user to self
- perform constrained delegation
KVNO - Key Version Number
- Kerberos Pricinple
GSSAPI - Generic Security Services Application Program Interface
- 代码层面的标准接口
- 底层可使用不同 Kerberos 实现
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generic_Security_Services_Application_Program_Interface